Pak Studies is a subject that covers the history, culture, geography, politics, and economy of Pakistan. It is an important subject for students who want to learn about their country and its role in the world. If you are looking for Class 12 Pak Studies Notes for Federal and Punjab Board, you can download them for free from the link below.
These notes are prepared by experienced teachers and follow the latest syllabus of the FBISE and PSEB. They cover all the chapters and topics of the Pak Studies textbook and provide detailed explanations, examples, diagrams, maps, and tables. You will also find summaries, questions, answers, MCQs, and past papers to help you revise and practice for your exams.
These notes are in PDF format and can be easily viewed, downloaded, or printed. They are a complete guide for students who want to ace their Pak Studies exams and gain a deeper understanding of their country. Download the Class 12 Pak Studies Notes for Federal and Punjab Board today and start studying!
Chapter 1 – Genesis of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
- Ideology
- French Revolution was the first time “ideology” was used. It combines the Greek word for idea, “eidos,” with “logos,” the study of. Most commonly, it refers to a system of ideas that explains how things are and how they should be. Thus, communism is an ideology and so is capitalism.
- The implication is that other systems of belief are more rational or empirical in nature, but this is seldom true. All systems of belief are ideological to some extent; all involve making connections between events based not on direct experience but on indirect observation and inference.
- The term “ideology” has become a curse in intellectual circles. It’s always preceded by a dismissive adjective: “mere ideology,” “vulgar ideology,” “childish ideology.” To be called an ideologue is to be accused of being blinded by faith, of ignoring the lessons of history, of refusing to see the world as it really is.
- In a famous essay published four decades ago, the Stanford political theorist Kenneth Minogue argued that the idea of ideology is itself ideological.
- He saw it as part of a grand narrative in which modern intellectuals, finding themselves unable to believe in the truth or progress, decided that the real goal was not to discover truth but to change the world.
- Nationhood
- Pakistan Ideology
- Simla deputation
- Causes of the Indian mutiny
- Salient features of the Indian independence act
- Background of the Aligarh movement
- services of sir Sayyid for the Muslims of India
- Much more!
Chapter 1
Content: Short and Long Answers | Solved Exercises | MCQs
Chapter 2 – Early Problems of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
- The injustice was done by Radcliff
- Problems faced by Pakistan after partition
- Indian government’s attitude after the partition
- Kashmir issue
- STEPS took immediately after partition regarding the constitution and formation of the government.
- Much more!
Chapter 2
Content: Short and Long Answers | Solved Exercises | MCQs
Chapter 3 – Geography of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
- Division of temperature zones in Pakistan
- Impact of climate on human life
- Importance of Pakistan’s geographic’s view
- Much More!
Chapter 3
Content: Short and Long Answers | Solved Exercises | MCQs
Chapter 4- Steps Toward a Republic of Pakistan
- Objective resolution and its salient features
- Constitutions of Pakistan
- Salient features of UN charter of human rights
- Much more
Chapter 4
Content: Short and Long Answers | Solved Exercises | MCQs
Chapter 5- Administrative of Pakistan and the concept of good governance
- Composition and functions of the National Assembly
- Formation and functions of Provincial government
- Estimate of Hazrat Umar’s system of government
- Much more
Chapter 5
Content: Short and Long Answers | Solved Exercises | MCQs
Chapter 6- Culture of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
- Cultural characteristics among different areas of Pakistan
- Summary of Toynbee’s findings regarding the culture of Pakistan
- Fine arts in Pakistan
- Rights of Women in Islam
- Much more
Chapter 6
Content: Short and Long Answers | Solved Exercises | MCQs
Chapter 7- Pakistani Language
- Role of language regarding culture integration
- Role of language regarding the development of the human relationship
- URDU is the national language of Pakistan
- Stages for the formation of the Urdu language
- Other different Pakistani languages
- Language literature
- Much more
Chapter 7
Content: Short and Long Answers | Solved Exercises | MCQs
Chapter 8- National Integration and Prosperity
- National integration
- Importance of national solidarity
- Administrative and political measures for the promotion of national integration
- Much more
Chapter 8
Content: Short and Long Answers | Solved Exercises | MCQs
Chapter 9- Economic planning and development in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
- Planning
- Why is planning essential for the development
- Importance of agriculture
- Importance of industrial development
- Trade and commerce
- Importance of information technology
- Importance of development of natural resources
- Education and Health
- Much more
Chapter 9
Content: Short and Long Answers | Solved Exercises | MCQs
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